双元音 | (8个) | ||
---|---|---|---|
/eɪ/ they | /aɪ/ why | /ɔɪ/ boy | /aʊ/ mouth |
/əʊ/ home | /ɪə/ year | /eə/ there | /ʊə/ tour |
英语辅音(28个)
上下行清浊相对: | (20个) | ||
---|---|---|---|
清:/p/ play | /t/ two | /k/ keep | /f/ for |
浊: /b/ big | /d/ did | /g/ go | /v/ very |
清:/θ/ three | /s/ small | /ts/ that’s | /tr/ tree |
浊:/ð/ that | /z/ zoo | /dz/ goods | /dr/ dress |
清:/ʃ/ fish | /tʃ/ cheap | ||
浊:/ʒ/ usual | /dʒ/ jump |
其它辅音: | (8个) | ||
---|---|---|---|
/h/ help | /m/ me | /n/ nice,none | /ŋ/ thank /θæŋk/ |
/l/ little | /r/ run | /j/ yet/use /jet/ /juːz/ | /w/ wet/vet(对比/w/发音) |